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How do Chinese [AI](https://clik.social) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](http://mohankrishnareddy.com) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](https://www.findinall.com) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has long been President Xi [Jinping's objective](https://git.jamarketingllc.com) and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](http://47.116.115.156:10081) by 2030.
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[China views](http://globalchristianjobs.com) [AI](https://git.hmcl.net) as being "strategically essential" and its foray into the field has been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in [AI](https://gitea.belanjaparts.com) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed guarantees of real-world business applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that actually "urged" the idea that smaller players like start-up firms might have roles to play in [AI](https://code.lanakk.com) research study and developments, he adds.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese company DeepSeek's [AI](https://www.wcosmetic.co.kr:5012) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](http://krzsyjtj.zlongame.co.kr:9004) business simply altered the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "emphasis on expense benefit" is a distinguishing characteristic of Chinese [AI](https://www.passadforbundet.se), Chen states, with lower training and inference costs - the costs of using a trained design to reason from new information.
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2025 could likewise see the introduction of more Chinese [AI](http://103.242.56.35:10080) models dealing with sophisticated reasoning tasks.
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"We could see some [AI](https://www.pickmemo.com) firms focusing on getting closer to artificial general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete ways to commercialise their models and incorporate them with scientific research study," Chen included.
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AGI describes a system with [intelligence](https://signedsociety.com) on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://www.postajob.in) business are moving rapidly, experts say, constructing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-efficient ways to apply generative [AI](https://m1bar.com) to jobs and establish advanced products beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, especially Nvidia's innovative [AI](https://git.dadunode.com) chips, remains a key hurdle for Chinese designers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the capability of Chinese tech business ... requiring many to depend on older or lower-performance options which can slow training and reduce design capabilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually found innovative ways to enhance or utilize more fundamental hardware effectively, obtaining cutting-edge chips still makes a big distinction for training really big [AI](https://git2.ujin.tech) models."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it expects companies to comply with its laws
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US [checking](https://git.cbcl7.com) out whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](https://gulfjobwork.com) chips obtained through other nations, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](http://gitlab.andorsoft.ad) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, subjects considered delicate by the state are censored on the internet so it ought to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or inform you what took place in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests recommend Chinese chatbots are configured to steer clear of domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of question yet. Let's chat about math, coding, and logic problems rather!"
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To further evaluate for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the very same concern: "What happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was initially greatly censored on Chinese social networks - with authorities only [disclosing](https://huconnect.org) the death toll a day later on.
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DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had occurred, highlighting rather a military air show and other occasions that had happened in the city like songs' day shopping sales along with sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of aspects at play, such as [censorship](https://humlog.social) in addition to "a couple of practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has actually limited access to innovative hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the model can be trained or upgraded," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language information may also restrict its versatility (to carry out) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly brand-new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](https://navar.live) designs which presents extra challenges throughout real-world implementation."
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When it [pertained](https://manpoweradvisors.com) to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the Zhuhai automobile attack.
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That sought numerous repeated efforts - four triggers to be [accurate -](http://git.zltest.com.tw3333) in a span of around 20 minutes.
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It ultimately relayed details about the attack which eliminated 35 people and left dozens of others hurt, also going on to [list details](https://gitea.bone6.com) like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the police are conducting a thorough investigation into the intentions and circumstances surrounding the event", details which is now outdated.
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The driver, Fan, was carried out last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's reaction completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and tragic event happened in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a male named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a cars and truck into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a substantial variety of casualties. Here are the essential details:
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Date and Time: The occurrence occurred on November 11, 2024, at approximately 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack led to 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, identified as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years of ages), was collared by the police.
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Response: The cops responded quickly to the scene, and emergency situation services worked to carry the injured to healthcare facilities for treatment.
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Investigation: The cops are conducting a thorough investigation into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the incident.
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This occasion was extensively reported in the media and triggered considerable public concern. The federal government and regional authorities have actually been working to supply assistance to the victims and their families, and to guarantee a detailed examination into the occurrence.
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If you need more detailed details or have particular questions about the incident, do not hesitate to ask.
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Despite initial success, [subsequent efforts](http://49.50.103.174) to [position](https://www.diekassa.at) the exact same question to Qwen2.5 resulted in the [censors](https://www.jobexpertsindia.com) back at work with the reply "I do not have particular details on occasions that took place in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The modified response also raised questions about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT pointed out public details that had actually been commonly released in worldwide report at the time of the accident - so no surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the capability of Chinese [AI](http://gs1media.oliot.org) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally rich" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more reflective tone and smoother psychological shifts for a well-paced story," composed tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://gitea.urkob.com).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops slowly from interest to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vibrant imagery for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek composed a good story but did not have stress and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent option."
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Opinions, though, differ.
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Chen believes that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as highly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to innovative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, however we can likewise see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in imaginative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's brand-new face of [AI](https://code.52abp.com): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, enjoyable surprise from [Chinese netizens](https://wiki.contextgarden.net) as DeepSeek shocks global [AI](http://118.190.175.108:3000) scene
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As [journalists](http://www.stes.tyc.edu.tw) and authors, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a standard sci-fi motion picture plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, including main characters from the [classic Chinese](https://www.pkgovtjobz.site) folklore epic, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek came up with an appealing storyline embeded in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism combines with quantum computing".
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It included sophisticated settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms".
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It also brilliantly reimagined traditional heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](https://git.tesinteractive.com) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg club owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT set up a great battle, creating a similarly remarkable cyberpunk story which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](http://47.92.218.215:3000) deities rule, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient myths."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this difficulty - delivering a story that appeared more suited for an animation movie.
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"The film begins with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a modern research study center located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new truth and "looking for to understand his purpose in this strange new world", he then gets away and meets Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each fighting with their own existential crises".
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The trio then embarks on a quest, browsing the streets of Chongqing to secure the spiritual "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the wrong hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang noted that it was "difficult to make a definitive declaration" about which bot was best, including that each displayed its own strengths in various areas, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](http://csserver.tanyu.mobi:19002) designs are not simply reproducing Western paradigms, but rather developing in affordable innovation techniques - and providing localised and enhanced results.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own unique strengths, which certainly made [direct contrasts](https://goalsshow.com) challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi motion picture plot showed its imaginative flair that made for a more engaging and [raovatonline.org](https://raovatonline.org/author/antoniocope/) imaginative story as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, provides accurate and accurate reactions to concerns about Chinese current events, which offers it an included advantage.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://codeincostarica.com) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When given a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored variation - much like anybody else, so I feel like that's a piece missing out on from it."
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Independent Beijing-based specialist Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](http://47.93.192.134) bots, especially for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of individuals utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate subjects. They're utilizing it for other efficient methods," Chen said.
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